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June 28, 2013

Weekly Mind Bender

Two boxers are in a match scheduled for 12 rounds. (Pure boxing only). One of the boxers gets knocked out after only six rounds, yet no man throws a punch. How is this possible?

Daily Dose of Inspiration

"As you grow older, you'll find that the only things you regret are the things you didn't do."
Zachary Scott

June 27, 2013

Optimism and Your Health

Is the glass half-full or half-empty?  Did you know how you interpret this can affect your overall health?  A new study, published in the Psychological Science Journal, finds that having a positive outlook on life can be as good for your health as a well-balanced diet and regular exercise.  Always seeing the glass half-empty?  Turn that frown upside down and attempt to see the good in every situation.

Shine: Positive outlook and friends may be as good for you as diet and exercise, claims study

Daily Dose of Inspiration

"You're the only one who can make the difference. Whatever your dream is, go for it."
Magic Johnson


June 26, 2013

A "Splash" of Inspiration

Inspiration can come from anywhere.  In the past, this blog has profiled the stories of many people who have not let a disability stop them from living.  However, stories of survival, humanity and inspiration also exist in nature, as we witnessed in the incredible tale of Winter the Dolphin. 

Winter was just a baby when she was found stranded on a beach in 2005, severely injured.  She had become lost from her pod and became entangled in a crab trap.  Winter was rescued, but the injuries she sustained to her tail became life threatening, leading to an amputation.  This was successful; however, overtime the way she adapted to swimming was injuring her spinal cord causing her further harm. 

Marine doctors struggled with solutions to save her, but their quest eventually led to the successful creation of a prosthetic tail.  The tail helped Winter to swim properly again and today she is living and thriving at Clearwater Marine Aquarium in Florida. 

Winter has become an inspiration to many across the world and thousands of people with disabilities have gone to meet winter to gain inspiration and hope from her amazing journey.   You can view her live on webcam at www.seewinter.com.   But Winter’s story is bigger than that.  In trying to create a prosthetic tale for a Dolphin, new products were created that have greatly improved prosthetic comfort and fit for humans. 


The movie "Dolphin Tale," based on her story, describes her journey and in doing so highlights how hope, creativity and persistence can help to overcome barriers.  Young or old, you need to watch this family friendly “tale” that warms the heart and will certainly leave you smiling.

Daily Dose of Inspiration


"When you feel your life ain't worth living, you've got to stand up and take a look around you then a look way up to the sky. 
And when your deepest thoughts are broken, keep on dreaming boy, cause when you stop dreamin' it's time to die."
Blind Melon:  "Change"
Find on iTunes

June 25, 2013

How Do You Get Your 8 Glasses A Day?

There are many new products that can help you get your 8 glasses per day, however, many are full of sugars, sodium and unnecessary calories.  Are you making the right choices?  This interesting article by Prevention Magazine discusses the new trend in "fancy" fortified water beverages and helps you decide which are worth the extra money and which are just empty calories.  

Daily Dose of Inspiration


June 24, 2013

Computer or Car Insurance…Gigabytes or IRB...

It is widely known in my industry that the people of Ontario generally don’t understand their auto insurance coverage – until they need it.  For example, when buying a new computer you might look at screen size, megabytes, RAM, GIGs, processor, operating system, anti-virus software and extended warranty.  But when buying car insurance do you look at the coverage for housekeeping, NEB, IRB, attendant care, med/rehab, liability, and care giving?  No?  So, it begs the question: why are you paying for something you don’t understand?

In a brilliant display of smoke and mirrors, your auto insurance company (via the Insurance Bureau of Canada – IBC) pulled some tomfoolery in 2010.  They didn’t increase your car insurance premiums, but dropped your coverage significantly.  So, in essence at renewal you got half (or less) of the coverage for the same price.  That is like spending the same money on your previous computer to now only get the monitor.  

So, being an educated consumer, I “bought up” and paid extra for the same coverage I had before the changes.  I am one of less than 1% of the population that did so.  Now, IBC is saying they are going to drop rates by 15%.  Well thank you oh noble insurers.  That will give me the same coverage I had before 2010 (because I bought up) for the same price (because of the rate reduction).  So, I am back to where I started, but the other 99% of the population are getting 50% of the coverage for 85% of the price.  They are still at a significant loss. 

In a recent MBA class we talked about risk.   Driving a motor vehicle is the # 1 most unsafe activity when compared to 29 other activities people perceive to be risky (including smoking, drinking, extreme sports, risky professions, flying, etc.).  So, if driving is our riskiest activity, signifying a high probability of injury, why are consumers so unaware of their coverage?   Is it because we don’t think we will get in an accident (the “it won’t happen to me phenomenon”), or because insurance is “mandatory” we just purchase on price?  


I find it strange that people take the process of buying a computer more seriously than the process of renewing insurance - especially when driving is the riskiest thing we do daily.  In a PC World survey (2012), 63% of people indicated they bought a computer “extended warranty” yet research repeatedly shows that the $16B spent yearly on extended warranties is a waste of money.  Compare this to the less than 1% of people that bought an “extended warranty” (i.e. extra coverage) on their car insurance.  Buyer Beware!  It is time that Ontario drivers start to understand the product that is car insurance so they can ensure they have appropriate coverage for an appropriate price.

Daily Dose of Inspiration

"The secret of staying young is to live honestly, eat slowly, and lie about your age." 
Lucille Ball

June 21, 2013

Weekly Mind Bender

A man takes his car to a hotel. Upon reaching the hotel, he is immediately declared bankrupt. Why?

Daily Dose of Inspiration

"What matters is not the size of the dog in the fight, but the size of the fight of the dog"
Coach Bear Bryant

June 20, 2013

Always Forgetting Where You Put Your Keys? Tips To Improve Your Memory

Do you have trouble remembering where you left your keys?  Is it hard for you to remember the name of the person you were just introduced to?  We live in an age of information overload and it is becoming increasingly difficult for many to keep their memory sharp.  This article by Good Housekeeping discusses excellent tips to keep your mind sharp and improve your memory.  

Daily Dose of Inspiration

The following inspirational video shows that age cannot limit you if you have the drive to do what you love.  Johanna Quaas is recognized by the Guiness Book of World Records as the world's Oldest Gymnast.  At 86 years of age Johanna is following her passion and loving life... and she looks AMAZING in a leotard!  


June 19, 2013

Memory Mantras

Being an Occupational Therapist can also be a curse when it comes to parenting.  As an OT, the goals are always functional independence.  As a parent, I am no different.  I remember a video I watched in OT school.  This was of a boy (young adult) with cerebral palsy and he was putting his coat on.  The video was probably 20 minutes (or it felt that long).  As I watched this boy struggle with his coat for what seemed liked eternity, I wanted to jump through the TV to help him.  Clearly with some help this could be done faster and easier.  But in the end, it was not about that.  It was about independence. 

As parents, it is often faster and easier to do things for our kids.  Or, we feel the need to continuously protect our kids from failure by ensuring that we are their second brain.  But is this the right choice when the goal is to create people that can manage on their own? 

I have created two memory mantras that are used in our house to ensure my kids are seeing the big picture and are developing some executive functioning (note I also use these mantras with my clients who suffer from memory impairment):

When leaving the house our mantra is:  WHERE AM I GOING AND WHAT DO I NEED?  When my children ask themselves this question, they need to stop and think “I am going to X and thus need Y (water, shoes, birthday present, tennis racquet, money)”.  This prevents them from showing up at X unprepared. 

When leaving a place in the community our mantra is:  WHAT DID I COME WITH AND WHAT DO I HAVE?  By asking themselves this question, they quickly realize that they came with X and thus need to bring X home (coat, shoes, water, bag, lunch).  This prevents them from leaving things behind.


The success is in hearing my children repeat this to themselves when on their way out the door.  Recently, at a sporting event, we heard a teenage boy blame his mother for forgetting his water.  She was profusely apologetic and rushed out to find him a drink.  My children (younger) turned to me and said “shouldn't he remember his own water”?  My thoughts exactly.  

Daily Dose of Inspiration

"All you touch and all you see, is all your life will ever be."
Pink Floyd: "Breathe"  
Find on iTunes

June 18, 2013

Must Have Houseplants

Are you forever trying to bring new houseplants into your home only to have them die or wither away?  The Nest online has compiled a list of must have houseplants that will spruce up your decor, improve your health, help purify the air you breathe and are super easy to take care of!  Check out the article and add some green to your home.  

Daily Dose of Inspiration


June 17, 2013

Lessons of Confidence from an Overhand Serve

I see a huge similarity between coaches and therapists.  Are therapists not just coaches of rehabilitation?  A recent experience with organized sport reminded me that as coaches (and therapists) we need to believe in our clients and often we believe in them more than they do.  Yet, it is only through believing in them will they be able to develop the confidence to succeed.

I was at a provincial volleyball tournament with my daughter.  She is 12.  All season she has been working on her overhand serve.  She is the tiniest kid on the team and all year was continuing to build the strength required to execute this serve successfully.  Just before the tournament she starts landing these in practice.  All tournament she was getting her overhand serve over and in.  Then, they are playing the bronze medal game.  She gets to serve twice and misses both times.  Two points for the other team.  Game point and she is serving.  Knowing her struggles, she serves underhand, they win the point and the first game.  In the second game she tries her overhand serve again and misses.  The score is now 23/22 for them and she is serving again.  She looks at her coach and he says “give’er” (code for serve overhand and give it all you have).  She does, and lands her serve and one point later they have won the game and the medal.

I was brought to tears reflecting on this.  Her coach had more faith in her than she had in herself.  Given the choice, she would have played it safe and served underhand.  But he knew she could do it, and was more interested in her own development as a player, then in the impact of a missed serve on the game.  That is a great coach. 

As a therapist, I use this as a reminder regarding my role.  I find that my clients will thank ME for "everything" and I have to remind them that I didn't do anything, THEY did.  I just believed in them and provided them with encouragement, strategies and tools to be successful. My daughter's coach did not serve overhand in the final seconds of an important game, but he gave her the strength to believe that she could. That is our role as parents, coaches and therapists:  believe in those we are leading and they will obtain the ability to believe in themselves and later in others.  That is truly paying it forward.  

Daily Dose of Inspiration

"Use what talent you possess: the woods would be very silent if no birds sang except those that sang best. "

 Henry Van Dyke

June 14, 2013

Weekly Mind Bender

A sundial has the fewest moving parts of any timepiece. Which has the most?

Daily Dose of Inspiration


"It's not how much we give but how much love we put into giving."
Mother Teresa

June 13, 2013

Living "Me to We" by Donating Your Health

There are many ways for Canadians and people across the globe to live the "Me to We" lifestyle.  The following article written by Craig and Mark Kielburger for the Huffington Post, discusses how literally donating from within yourself can make a difference in the lives of many.  

Daily Dose of Inspiration

James Harrison, "The Man with the Golden Arm," has donated his blood over a record 1000 times.  At the age of 13 the Australian man needed a great deal of blood to survive a life saving surgery.  At this point James decided to pay it forward by donating regularly his entire life.  When he began donating at the age of 18, it was discovered James carried a rare antigen which could cure Rhesus disease.  This rare antigen and his commitment to donating blood has saved over 2,000,000 lives across the world.  



June 12, 2013

Time to Donate

Do you find or make time for television, personal reading, social media, meditation, exercising, or hitting the spa?  Then perhaps you can find time in your schedule to donate blood.

As a health care professional I am reminded daily that blood is a lifesaving resource.  In fact, it is likely that most, if not all, of my clients were a blood recipient at their time of injury.  Yet, according to Canadian Blood Services there is a problem.  As per their website, less than 4% of Canadians donate blood, while over 60% of people are eligible to do so.  Reasons for non-donation include people having a fear of needles (a legitimate an insurmountable problem for many), but most people simply say they “don’t have the time”.  Yet, Canadian Blood Services has estimated that as early as 2014 they will have a blood crisis as loyal and repeat donors (mostly seniors) will start exceeding donation age and will become recipients making the already large gap between low supply and high demand even larger.  This gap will be worsened by the baby boomers over the next two decades.  It is time the next generation takes on this important responsibility.

This Friday, June 14th, is World Blood Donor Day.  As someone that has never donated (under the category of “no time”) I have since realized that I make time for other things that I consider less important, so it is time for me to become a donor.  I am doing this for several reasons.  One, I have memories of my grandfather, a war veteran, wearing his red blood-drop pin.  I always noticed his pin, worn proud on his lapel, and the thought of becoming a donor reminds me of him.  Two, I have no fear of needles and can make the time because this is important to me.  Three, Canadian Blood Services has made this easy – there is a donation center less than 5Km from my home and I was able to book an appointment online.  Four, as a parent I want to model this behavior for my children.   And five, I recently lost a client who told me that he needed 14 units of blood at the time of his injury and this was a “record”.  His passing has motivated me to finally make the time for this important contribution. 


My plan?  Take a book, relax, and take an hour to myself while giving back at the same time.  Based on my blood type after donating I will give myself a big A.  

Daily Dose of Inspiration

"But it's all right, when you're all in pain and you feel the rain come down.  Oh, it's all right, when you find your way, then you see it disappear.  Oh, it's all right; though your garden's gray I know all your graces someday will flower in a sweet sunshower."  
"Sunshower" by Chris Cornell
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June 11, 2013

5 Everyday Things That Relieve Pain

This great article by "Readers Digest" can help you find new and simple ways of relieving aches, pains, and itchy rashes.  The 5 household items discussed here are cheap, easy to find and can help alleviate pain without the reliance on medications.  

Daily Dose of Inspiration


June 10, 2013

So I Guess Your Kid Doesn't Wear A Seat Belt Either?

I get very confused when I see children riding bikes without helmets.  Over the last many years the safety benefits of a helmet for biking, skiing, skateboarding, ice skating (and many other sports) has been well studied.  Research shows that helmets can be extremely effective in preventing head injuries and ¾ of all cycling fatalities are the result of head trauma.  You don’t even have to hit a car or tree to sustain a head injury - the ground or even your handlebars are often enough. 

The laws in Ontario are clear:  since October 1, 1995 anyone under the age of 18 is required to ride a helmet on a road or sidewalk (http://www.toronto.ca/cycling/safety/helmet/helmet_law.htm).  Based on an increasing number of adult cycling deaths by head injury, it is likely that this law will soon be extended to adults as it is in other provinces. 

So, considering the laws and the well-publicised risks, why are children (including young children) still seen riding bikes without helmets?

As adults, I recognize that we were not raised to wear helmets.  Adopting this practice has been difficult as we find it unnatural, maybe uncomfortable, and probably uncool.  However, most of us likely wear seatbelts when in a vehicle.  Why?  BECAUSE WE WERE RAISED THAT WAY.  Seatbelt laws in Ontario were passed in 1976 and so many of us were raised in the era of this as mandatory.  Many of us probably don’t even have to think about our seatbelt anymore as it is part of our regular “get-in-the-car” routine and we feel naked and exposed without it.  We need to apply the same concept of “normal” to our children regarding helmets. 

There are two main reasons why children need to wear helmets.  1. They are safe and have been shown to save lives and reduce disability.  2.  IT IS THE LAW.  As a parent, by not requiring that your child wear a helmet on their bike you are not only putting them at risk, but are also teaching them that laws don’t matter.  And I am not talking about the diligent parents whose children leave the house with a helmet on, to later have this on their handlebars or undone on their head.   I am mostly talking about the young kids in my neighbourhood who are out on their bikes without helmets, often under the supervision of their parents, and are thus not being taught that helmets are law, mandatory, and safe.


I am going to hazard a guess that no parent would put their child in a car without a seat-belt.  Heck, child seats are also law and until a certain age these are five point and offer more protection than the adult restraint.  So, for the same reasons you put your child in a seatbelt (protection and law) you need to ensure they are wearing a helmet for biking (skating, skiing, skateboarding).  And lead by example – get a helmet for yourself and model the appropriate behavior.  And be firm: no helmet should equal no bike.  No discussion.

Daily Dose of Inspiration

"A stumble may prevent a fall."  
English Proverb

June 7, 2013

Weekly Mind Bender

You put a coin into an empty bottle and insert a cork into the neck. How can you remove the coin without removing the cork or breaking the bottle?

Daily Dose of Inspiration

"May your troubles be less, may your blessings be more.  And may nothing but happiness come through your door."
Irish Blessing

June 6, 2013

What's Going on Inside your Head?

Do you ever wonder how your brain works?  The human brain is very complex and difficult for the untrained individual to understand.  This interesting interactive Brain Map by CBC Health takes you inside the human brain allowing you to explore up close.  

Daily Dose of Inspiration

Zach Sobiech, just passed away on May 20, 2013, at the young age of 18, from a rare form of cancer.  Upon discovering the terminal cancer at age 14, Zach decided not to succumb to his illness, but to live his dreams and become a rock star.  Zach wrote and performed beautiful music and shared his inspiring story with the world.  The following video shows Zach's incredible story and celebrates his life and the dream he made a reality.  


June 5, 2013

The Goal is Improved Executive Functioning

As a caring professional, I refuse to believe that my clients are not motivated.  All of my clients have goals or I would not be treating them.  However, their ability to achieve their goals independently remains the reason that they require active therapy.  Previously, I wrote about executive functioning, and used the example of moving to highlight how people with executive dysfunction may feel on a regular basis when completing relatively simple tasks. 

Treatment for executive dysfunction is as broad as it is specific.  It is broad because everyone experiences brain injury differently, and comes into that type of trauma with varying levels of ability to start with.  However, treating problems with executive function is really as simple as taking a goal and breaking this down into component parts, manageable chunks, and smaller goals within the whole.  So, returning to the moving example, assisting someone with executive dysfunction with a pending move will involve making checklists, with time frames, and checking on progress frequently.  Personally, I like to take a project approach:  calling the goal “Operation Move” and mapping out – start to finish – the metrics for success.  Perhaps in month one an “apartment hunting worksheet” is created to help a client summarize all the places they are looking at, the pros / cons, address, and list of questions that need to be answered (price, utilities included, length of lease etc.).  Often I encourage my clients to use a smartphone to take photos of the options then we cross reference these and catalog them to keep things organized.  From there, the process continues with checklists for calls to make, addresses to change, ways to organize packing and management of belongings.  Ensuring the client is responsible for follow-up via “homework” between sessions and holding them accountable for completion of this aids to developing independence.  Really, the therapeutic goal is more than just ensuring the client is able to move successfully.  Rather, it is demonstrating a model and method that can be used for any future transitions, goals or tasks.  This ensures success that is transferable to other events at later dates. 

Daily Dose of Inspiration

"I see trees of green, red roses too. I see em bloom, for me and for you. And I think to myself: what a wonderful world."
Louis Armstrong:  "What a Wonderful World"  
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June 4, 2013

"You Only Get One Brain; Treat it Well!"

Concussions are a hot topic in sport.  Yet the management of these continues to vary.  It is now felt that if someone sustains a head injury during sports, they should not return to the game and should be checked by a professional.  Take a look at this article about concussions and the changing guidelines for treatment.  In the article, an expert, Dr. Jeffrey Kutcher, states:  "If in doubt, sit it out," and points out the important fact that "you only get one brain; treat it well!"

Daily Dose of Inspiration

Source: flickr.com via Amanda on Pinterest

June 3, 2013

June is Brain Injury Awareness Month: How Is Your Executive Functioning?

Last month, I spoke at a conference with my colleague Tamara Forbes (www.forbeshealth.ca) on the topic of executive dysfunction.  Executive dysfunction is a common problem following brain injury.  Simply defined, executive functions are the capacities we require to achieve a goal.  They are commonly referred to as the “CEO” of the brain because they provide the higher order processes that allow us to plan, organize, initiate and complete tasks successfully. 

Practically, think about the last time you moved.  Moving, as an example, is a simple goal of just wanting to relocate from one place to another. The goal is not the problem: it is the processes and thinking required to manage the transition effectively.  Several months before moving you are searching for a suitable place, weighing the pros and cons of each location, checking your budget.  Then you make the decision of where to move and you need to deal with your existing location.  When do you need to notify your landlord, or when should you list your house?  Then, months and weeks before you move there are calls to make to utility companies, mail to redirect, insurance to organize, movers to book and packing to do.  What belongings are you moving?  What should be sold, donated, discarded?  The day of the move is chaotic, stressful, and exhausting.  Then for months after you continue to unpack, move things around, find ways to arrange and store your stuff. 


Your level of executive functioning, or your ability to delegate and enlist support for your areas of weakness, will determine the outcome of your move.  Now imagine, with brain injury, that you feel the same sense of stress, fatigue and frustration with more simple daily tasks, such as planning a meal, sorting your mail, or scheduling your time.  This is often how people with brain injury will feel on a regular basis.   The goal then of occupational therapy will be to simplify daily tasks and help a client break activities down into smaller and more manageable chunks.  More on this to come…

Daily Dose of Inspiration

"People will forget what you said, people will forget what you did, but people will never forget how you made them feel."
Maya Angelou